Guide: AI in business › AI agents and automation
An AI agent is created in six steps: you choose one repetitive task, describe its output, give the agent only the tools and data it needs, define the points at which it hands the decision to a person, test it on past data and launch it with an activity log. You choose the tool last. ChatGPT, Copilot Studio, the Google platform or n8n should fit the task and the systems the company already uses.
In 60 seconds Building an agent in a minute
- What you end up with: a program that is given a goal and plans the steps itself, reaching for search, files, spreadsheets or the CRM.
- Who will find it useful: marketing, PR and sales teams that repeat the same preparatory work every week.
- Cost of entry: tools from EUR 20 a month (n8n Starter), a Copilot Studio pack at USD 200 a month, plus the time for building and supervision.
- First move: measure how long the task takes a person today, and only then describe what the agent should deliver.
- The most common slip-up: permissions that are too broad, no testing, and an agent that sends or publishes without approval.
What you are actually building when you create an AI agent
Before you ask how to create an AI agent, work out what you actually need. An agent is not a “smarter chatbot”. It is a program that uses a language model, is given a goal, breaks it down into steps itself, reaches for tools and checks the result of each step. You will find a full explanation with examples from marketing and PR in the article on what an AI agent is and how much it costs, and where agents sit within the topic as a whole is shown in the guide to implementing artificial intelligence in business.
In practice creating an AI agent is a combination of four elements. The instructions say who the agent is and what it should achieve. Knowledge is the documents it works on. Tools determine what it can do in the company’s systems, and control rules determine when it must stop and ask a person. The language model is just the engine. The rest determines the quality.
Who building AI agents makes sense for
The best candidate for a first agent is a task that takes someone a few hours a week, recurs in the same form and has an easily checked output, so that after the very first week you can honestly say whether the agent is helping or just creating extra work. Typical situations in a medium-sized company look like this:
- the PR department compiles a daily overview of mentions of the brand and competitors from a dozen or so sources,
- marketing transfers data from several systems into a single report for the board every month,
- sales receives enquiries through various channels and needs a short note about the client before the call,
- the service team keeps answering the same questions about the product and terms, and about delivery dates too.
How to create an AI agent step by step
This order works regardless of the tool. We start with the task, not the platform. Going the other way ends with an agent that can do a lot but is no use for anything specific.
- STEP 01Choose one task and describe the outcome
Not “marketing automation”, but “the Monday mentions report for the board: the 10 most important publications, three topics for decision, one page”. Measure how long it takes a person today.
- STEP 02Gather knowledge and data
Documents, price lists, procedures, examples of good reports. Throw out outdated versions. The agent won’t tell an old price list from a new one if both are in the same folder.
- STEP 03Write the instructions
Who the agent is, who it works for, what its goal is, what it must not do and in what form it delivers the result. Write briefly and specifically, like a brief for a new employee.
- STEP 04Grant the minimum access needed
Only the tools and data the task requires. A reporting agent reads. It doesn’t send emails and doesn’t touch campaign budgets.
- STEP 05Define stopping points
Before sending and publishing, the agent always hands the decision to a person. The same goes for payments or deleting data.
- STEP 06Test and launch with a log
Run the agent on data from recent weeks and compare it with human work in terms of time and number of errors. After launch, read its activity log every week throughout the first month, because that is when the cases nobody foresaw at the testing stage come to light.
Comparison of agent-building tools
There are dozens of builders on the market described as an AI agent builder (AI agent builder). For a medium-sized Polish company, five routes realistically matter, and the choice depends mainly on which office suite and which cloud you already work in, because an agent that has to jump between ecosystems needs more integration, more permissions and more supervision. We set the assistants themselves side by side in the comparison ChatGPT, Gemini or Copilot for business.
| Tool | Who it is for | Difficulty level | What to watch out for |
|---|---|---|---|
| ChatGPT: GPTs and workspace agents | companies on a ChatGPT Business, Enterprise or Edu plan | low, browser-based builder | new GPTs can no longer be created on personal accounts |
| OpenAI Agent Builder (AgentKit) | teams with a developer or analyst, working via the API | medium, visual workflow diagram | beta version; you pay for model usage |
| Microsoft Copilot Studio | companies on Microsoft 365 | low to medium | publishing outside the organisation requires a separate plan |
| Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform (formerly Vertex AI) | companies on Google Cloud with a technical team | medium to high | pay-as-you-go billing, limits need monitoring |
| n8n | companies that want to connect many systems and keep control over their data | medium | a self-hosted installation requires technical maintenance |

How to create an AI agent in ChatGPT
The most common question is: how to create an AI agent in ChatGPT? For a long time, the answer was GPTs, i.e. custom versions of the chatbot with their own instructions and knowledge. According to OpenAI’s help centre, up to 20 files can be attached to a single GPT, each up to 512 MB. The catch? As of September 2026, creating and publishing new GPTs is not available on personal accounts (Free, Go, Plus, Pro), only in business workspaces (Business, Enterprise, Edu).
On 22 April 2026, OpenAI released workspace agents in the same plans (workspace agents), described as the successors to GPTs. They run in the cloud. They use connected apps and can carry a task through many steps. After the trial period, they are billed in credits.
The second route is OpenAI Agent Builder, a visual builder from the AgentKit suite, announced on 6 October 2025. Here you assemble the agent like a diagram made of building blocks, containing the model, tools, safety rules and approval points. You pay according to the standard API price list, so the cost grows with the number of tasks.
Copilot, Google and n8n when the company already has its own ecosystem
Working in Microsoft 365? Then the natural choice is Copilot agent builder and Copilot Studio. A Microsoft 365 Copilot licence (USD 30 per user per month, paid annually) lets you build agents for internal use. To make an agent available externally, for example to customers on your website, you need a separate Copilot Studio plan, and a pack of 25,000 credits costs USD 200 a month. We set out the licensing details in the guide on Copilot for business.
Anyone searching for Vertex AI Agent Builder, will now come across a new name, because Google has renamed Vertex AI as Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform. It is a platform for technical teams in Google Cloud, with the ADK (Agent Development Kit, a library for programming agents). New Google Cloud customers get USD 300 in credits to try it out.
The third route is n8n, an automation tool in which the agent is one of the building blocks of a workflow. It works well when the agent needs to link email with the CRM, and a spreadsheet with a messaging app along the way. We show how it looks from the inside, with examples, in the article on automation with AI and n8n.
How much does it cost to build an AI agent
The tool fee is usually the smaller part of the bill. Time costs the most. You have to describe the task, organise the data, test the agent and then keep an eye on what it does in the first few weeks.
| Item | What it depends on | Public price (as of 24 September 2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Builder licence | chosen platform, number of users | Microsoft 365 Copilot: USD 30/user/month (billed annually); n8n Cloud Starter: EUR 20/month (billed annually) |
| Model or credit usage | number and length of tasks, chosen model | Copilot Studio: USD 200 for 25,000 credits/month; OpenAI API: from USD 0.20 per million input tokens |
| Organising knowledge | how many documents, how outdated they are | team time, usually a few days |
| Building and testing | number of integrations and control points | specialist time, individual quote |
| Supervision after launch | how often data and procedures change | fixed amount of human time every week |
What an agent’s instructions must include
The instructions are the most important document in the whole project. Good instructions read like a brief for a new employee and answer five questions about role, goal, sources, boundaries and output format. We show how to write prompts for models step by step in the guide prompts for marketing.
If the agent is to answer based on company documents, combine the instructions with a knowledge base using RAG (the model first retrieves passages from documents, then answers). When such a knowledge base pays off and how to prepare it, we describe separately in the article RAG, or AI built on company knowledge.
In-house or with a partner, and who on the team does it
A simple agent in ChatGPT or Copilot can be built by someone from marketing who knows the process and can write clear instructions. An agent connected to the CRM and email, and to sales systems on top of that, is a job for someone who understands integrations and data security. We offer tips on choosing a contractor in the comparison AI software house or AI agency.
Searches for “AI agent development jobs” show that the market is looking for people with this skill. In a medium-sized company, a new position rarely pays off. It is usually better to train one person from the department who knows the process and give them outside support with integrations. We write about how to structure such training in connection with AI training for businesses.
When to start and when it is better to wait
Choose a quieter period in the marketing calendar. The first two to four weeks are testing and fixes, so launching just before a big campaign or product launch is asking for trouble. You are ready when the task recurs every week, the data is in one place and someone has time to review the results.
Wait if the procedure changes every week or the data is scattered across personal mailboxes. Process first. Then the agent. If you need help choosing your first task and tool, talk to Commplace® AI agency. We work according to the principle of a human in the decision loop, and how an agent differs from ordinary automation, we explain in the article on agentic AI and AI agents.

Where building a first agent most often falls down
The company buys a licence and then looks for something to use it for. After a quarter, it is paying for a tool that two people use once a month.
Old price lists and outdated procedures get mixed up with new ones, and the agent quotes whatever it finds first. The cost: wrong answers for customers and hours spent looking for the cause.
An agent with permission to send emails and edit the CRM can damage customer relationships with a single mistake. Every additional permission is an additional risk. And usually brings no benefit.
Without a comparison with human work, you don’t know whether the agent is better, worse or simply faster. And a project judged on gut feeling is easy to cut at the first round of budget cuts.
An agent without a person who reviews the log and improves the instructions works worse month by month, because data and procedures change. After six months nobody trusts it any more.
Questions people ask before clicking “create agent”
How do you create an AI agent for free?
The closest thing to a free solution is the self-hosted version of n8n (Community Edition), for which you pay no licence fee. Only the licence is free. The language model the agent uses is usually paid per use, and the installation needs technical maintenance. New Google Cloud customers also get USD 300 in credits to try it out.
How do you make an AI agent in ChatGPT?
In ChatGPT business plans (Business, Enterprise, Edu), you create GPTs or workspace agents: you enter instructions, add knowledge files and connect apps. On personal accounts (Free, Go, Plus, Pro), creating new GPTs is not available, as of September 2026.
Do you need a developer to build an AI agent?
Not for a simple agent in ChatGPT, Copilot or n8n. Someone who knows the process and can write clear instructions is enough. A developer or integration specialist comes in handy when the agent needs to work in the CRM, in the sales system or with personal data.
How long does it take to create an AI agent?
You can put together a simple single-task agent in a few days. Testing and fixes usually take another two to four weeks. What takes longest is organising the knowledge and agreeing what a good result looks like.
What is Vertex AI Agent Builder?
It is the former name of Google’s tools for building agents in the cloud. Google has renamed Vertex AI as Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform. It is a solution for companies with a technical team, billed by usage.
How does an agent differ from automation?
Automation always performs the same steps according to a fixed pattern. An agent decides for itself which step and which tool to choose to achieve the goal. This makes it more flexible, but it needs more oversight.
Can an AI agent send emails on behalf of the company?
Technically, yes. It is safer, though, for the agent to prepare the message and a person to send it, because one wrong email to a customer or journalist costs more than automatic sending saves.
Sources
- SOURCEOpenAI Help Center: Creating and editing GPTs (knowledge limits, availability) · as of 24 September 2026
- SOURCEOpenAI: Introducing AgentKit · 6 October 2025
- SOURCEOpenAI: Introducing workspace agents in ChatGPT · 22 April 2026
- SOURCEMicrosoft: Copilot Studio — pricing · as of 24 September 2026
- SOURCEGoogle Cloud: Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform (formerly Vertex AI) · as of 24 September 2026
- SOURCEGoogle Cloud: Vertex AI name changes · as of 24 September 2026
- SOURCEn8n — pricing · as of 24 September 2026
- SOURCECloudZero: OpenAI API pricing in 2026 · 4 September 2026
Read next
We help you choose the first task, the tool and the control points, and then measure whether the agent really saves time. We start with a free diagnosis.
Sebastian Kopiej, CEO of Commplace®. In public relations since 1996. Written with the help of AI tools and editorially verified by the author. Data current as of 24 September 2026.
